Avocado Society says Kenya has no seed weevil infestation

Fresh avocadoes for export
  • Kenya reports no avocado seed weevil infestation.
  • Mexico’s pest detection has raised export concerns.
  • The larvae damage avocado seeds, threatening export markets.

Kenya’s avocados are free of the avocado seed weevil, according to the Avocado Society of Kenya, which says no case of infestation has ever been reported in the country or anywhere else in Africa.

The society issued the assurance to growers, exporters and buyers in Kenya and abroad after reports from Mexico that consignments of avocados were destroyed once larvae linked to the pest were detected. Those developments have raised concern among stakeholders in the global avocado trade, where a single phytosanitary finding can shake confidence in an entire supply chain.

At the centre of such decisions are sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures. These are the regulations and procedures that countries put in place to protect human, animal and plant health from risks posed by pests, diseases, contaminants, pesticide residues and other biological threats. In international agricultural trade, they serve as a safeguard, stopping harmful plant pests and diseases from crossing borders and taking hold in new territories.

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The avocado seed weevil belongs to the Curculionidae family of beetles. In Mexico and parts of Central America, the species most closely linked to damage in avocado seeds are Heilipus lauri, Conotrachelus aguacatae and Conotrachelus perseae.

The danger lies in the way the pest attacks the fruit. Its larvae feed inside the seed, so the damage is internal and not always visible from the outside. Affected fruits may fall from the tree before they mature or become unfit for export. For producers, that can translate into heavy economic losses and, for exporting countries, the risk of phytosanitary restrictions from importing markets.

Against that backdrop, the Avocado Society of Kenya has reaffirmed that the country’s position remains unchanged. There has never been a reported incidence of avocado seed weevil infestation in Kenya or on the African continent, it said.

By Benedict Aoya

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