West Pokot steps up efforts to address acute food security

West Pokot Governor Simon Kachapin speaking to the press in his office/Photo by Hillary Muhalya

West Pokot County is undergoing a transformative journey as the county government rolls out an ambitious initiative aimed at revolutionizing agriculture and solving food security in the County.

The initiative spearheaded by Governor Simon Kachapin, show farmers across the County receiving maize seeds across the county.

Jane Kachele, a farmer from Kapenguria, expresses the optimism sweeping through her community: “For years, our harvests have been poor. Now, with these seeds, we can plan for a full season and even sell surplus at the market. This is more than seeds; this is our future. We finally feel seen and supported.”

The county government’s agricultural support extends well beyond maize. Livestock programs have also been scaled up to include vaccination campaigns, breeding initiatives, and modern animal husbandry training.

With a large proportion of the population engaged in pastoralism, these interventions are critical in reducing livestock mortality, improving productivity, and opening up new income streams. Community-based veterinary services are being strengthened, ensuring that pastoralists have access to timely advice and treatments, which in turn improves herd health and economic stability.

Water scarcity, a long-standing challenge in the region, is also being addressed through small-scale irrigation and water harvesting projects. Previously barren plots are now being transformed into productive fields, allowing farmers to cultivate crops throughout the year rather than depending solely on rainfall.

Rainwater harvesting, community-managed water pans, and borehole projects are empowering communities to combat climate unpredictability while enhancing agricultural productivity.

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Agricultural extension services form a critical pillar of this transformation. The County has also made sure farmers are receiving hands-on training in modern techniques, pest and disease management, soil conservation, and post-harvest handling.

These services are strengthened by partnerships with organizations like Amref Health Africa, which integrate agriculture with nutrition, environmental sustainability, and community health initiatives. This holistic approach ensures that improvements in farming translate directly into better livelihoods, improved nutrition, and long-term community resilience.

Youth and women, historically marginalized in agricultural development, are now active participants in shaping West Pokot’s agricultural future. Access to funding, training, and market opportunities has motivated young people and women to invest in farming as a viable career, rather than a fallback option.

Beekeeping, poultry farming, vegetable gardening, and small-scale dairy production have emerged as profitable enterprises, giving women and youth both financial independence and a sense of purpose. These programs are not only empowering individuals—they are building social and economic networks that strengthen entire communities.

Infrastructure and market access are additional areas receiving attention. The county government recognizes that high crop yields alone are insufficient if farmers cannot bring their produce to market or store it safely. Investments in storage facilities, roads, and transport services are being made to ensure that surpluses translate into tangible income.

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By strengthening the entire agricultural value chain—from planting to storage, transportation, and sale—West Pokot is building a sustainable economic ecosystem that benefits farmers, traders, and consumers alike.

The ripple effects extend to social cohesion. Cooperative farming groups, water management committees, and community-led extension services are fostering collaboration, knowledge sharing, and a sense of shared purpose. These networks are not only practical in addressing agricultural challenges—they are also strengthening the social fabric, creating trust and collaboration that can help communities navigate future challenges together.

For decades, West Pokot has wrestled with erratic rainfall, poor soils, and a lack of access to modern farming inputs. Subsistence farming has been the default for many households, yielding just enough to feed families and leaving little surplus for the market. Such vulnerability has perpetuated cycles of poverty, malnutrition, and limited opportunities, particularly for women and youth.

By Hillary Muhalya

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